Instability in geophysical flows

By: Smyth, William DContributor(s): Carpenter, Jeffrey RPublication details: Cambridge, U.K. Cambridge University Press 2019Description: xi, 327 pISBN: 9781108703017Subject(s): Geophysics | Geodynamics | Marine geophysicsLOC classification: QE501Online resources: Click here to access online
Contents:
Preface Part I. Normal Mode Instabilities: 1. Preliminaries 2. Convective instability 3. Instabilities of a parallel shear flow 4. Parallel shear flow: the effects of stratification 5. Parallel shear flow: the effects of viscosity 6. Synthesis: viscous, diffusive, inhomogeneous, parallel shear flow 7. Nonparallel flow: instabilities of a cylindrical vortex 8. Instability in a rotating environment 9. Convective instability in complex fluids 10. Summary Part II. The View Ahead: 11. Beyond normal modes 12. Instability and turbulence 13. Refining the numerical methods Appendix A. Homework exercises Appendix B. Projects List of illustrations List of tables References Index.
Summary: Instabilities are present in all natural fluids from rivers to atmospheres. This book considers the physical processes that generate instability. Part I describes the normal mode instabilities most important in geophysical applications, including convection, shear instability and baroclinic instability. Classical analytical approaches are covered, while also emphasising numerical methods, mechanisms such as internal wave resonance, and simple `rules of thumb' that permit assessment of instability quickly and intuitively. Part II introduces the cutting edge: nonmodal instabilities, the relationship between instability and turbulence, self-organised criticality, and advanced numerical techniques. Featuring numerous exercises and projects, the book is ideal for advanced students and researchers wishing to understand flow instability and apply it to their own research. It can be used to teach courses in oceanography, atmospheric science, coastal engineering, applied mathematics and environmental science. Exercise solutions and MATLAB (R) examples are provided online. Also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core. (source: Nielsen Book Data; retrieved from Stanford libraries catalog)
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Geology Rack No 13 QE501 (Browse shelf (Opens below)) Available 02613

Preface
Part I. Normal Mode Instabilities: 1. Preliminaries
2. Convective instability
3. Instabilities of a parallel shear flow
4. Parallel shear flow: the effects of stratification
5. Parallel shear flow: the effects of viscosity
6. Synthesis: viscous, diffusive, inhomogeneous, parallel shear flow
7. Nonparallel flow: instabilities of a cylindrical vortex
8. Instability in a rotating environment
9. Convective instability in complex fluids
10. Summary
Part II. The View Ahead: 11. Beyond normal modes
12. Instability and turbulence
13. Refining the numerical methods
Appendix A. Homework exercises
Appendix B. Projects
List of illustrations
List of tables
References
Index.

Instabilities are present in all natural fluids from rivers to atmospheres. This book considers the physical processes that generate instability. Part I describes the normal mode instabilities most important in geophysical applications, including convection, shear instability and baroclinic instability. Classical analytical approaches are covered, while also emphasising numerical methods, mechanisms such as internal wave resonance, and simple `rules of thumb' that permit assessment of instability quickly and intuitively. Part II introduces the cutting edge: nonmodal instabilities, the relationship between instability and turbulence, self-organised criticality, and advanced numerical techniques. Featuring numerous exercises and projects, the book is ideal for advanced students and researchers wishing to understand flow instability and apply it to their own research. It can be used to teach courses in oceanography, atmospheric science, coastal engineering, applied mathematics and environmental science. Exercise solutions and MATLAB (R) examples are provided online. Also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
(source: Nielsen Book Data; retrieved from Stanford libraries catalog)